COURSE DESCRIPTION AND APPLICATION INFORMATION

Course Name Code Semester T+A+L (hour/week) Type (C / O) Local Credit ECTS
Philosophy of Life KHAS 1610 Spring 03+00+00 Elective 3 5
Academic Unit: Core Program
Mode of Delivery: Face to face
Prerequisites: None
Language of Instruction: English
Level of Course Unit: Undergraduate
Course Coordinator: - -
Course Lecturer(s): TUĞBA SEVİNÇ YÜCEL
Course Objectives: This course aims to guide students in thinking about how life and living itself becomes a philosophical issue. During the course, we will consider questions that at least some of us visit as we live our lives: What is the goal and meaning of life? What is a good life? Is any form of life better than the other? What is the role of happiness, pleasure, freedom, pain, and utility in life? How do reason and passion affect our life? What are freedom and alienation? What is the meaning of death in relation to life? Within the long course of the Western philosophical tradition, various responses to these questions have been suggested. Whereas Ancient Greeks viewed happiness as the ultimate aim of life, in the modern era, the good life is equated with the life of reason and capacity for rational self-determination. The course introduces these questions and aims to equip the student with the necessary tools for critically evaluating different answers given to these questions.
Course Contents: This course aims to inquire and discuss these different approaches regarding life and living within the Western philosophical canon. We will be looking into Socrates, Plato, Aristotle, Epicurus, Kant, Mill, Marx, Russell, Simon de Beauvoir, and Sartre. At the end of the course, we will examine one last question raised by feminist thinkers: Is philosophical thinking on what constitutes (good) life gendered?
Learning Outcomes of the Course Unit (LO):
  • 1- identify the major periods and the major figures in the history of Western philosophy on the question of life and happiness;
  • 2- identify and analyze the basic problems of philosophy
  • 3- interpret, summarize, and paraphrase the views of philosophers as expressed in philosophical texts;
  • 4- use the logical and critical thinking methods of philosophy to analyze and evaluate the ways in which philosophers attempt to solve the problems of philosophy;
  • 5- state and support in clear, logical, and concise writing their own views on philosophical issues, participate actively in discussions of philosophical ideas and issues, write down their own views in a systematic and analytic fashion.
Planned Learning Activities and Teaching Methods: *Lectures & Writing-Discussion Sessions
- 60-90 min. of lectures per week
- 90 min of discussion and group work per week *Reading and Writing Sessions
- Synchronous reading and writing tasks completed both individually and in groups
- 1. Summary and response paragraphs, 2. Essay outline, 3. Final paper draft, 4. poster presentation, 5. Final essay draft, 6. Final Essay


WEEKLY SUBJECTS AND RELATED PREPARATIONS

WeekSubjectsRelated Preperation
1 Orientation, syllabus overview and introduction none
2 Bertrand Russell: "The Value of Philosophy" Reading the assigned article, preparing for the in-class writing activity
3 Plato: Apology (excerpts) Reading the assigned article, preparing for the in-class writing activity
4 Plato: Republic, Book 7, Cave Allegory Matrix I movie (by Wachowski Brothers,1999) Reading the assigned article, preparing for the in-class writing activity
5 Aristotle: Nicomachean Ethics, Book I. (excerpts) Reading the assigned article, preparing for the in-class writing activity
6 Epicurus: “Letter to Menoeceus” pp:251-256.
Novel: Huxley, The Brave New World, (excerpts
Reading the assigned article, preparing for the in-class writing activity
7 John Stuart Mill: Utilitarianism (excerpt) pp: 325-338. Reading the assigned article, preparing for the in-class writing activity
8 Group assignment Preparing a poster presentation
9 Kant: 'What is Enlightenment?' Reading the assigned article, preparing for the in-class writing activity
10 Karl Marx: Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts of 1844, “Estranged Labour”, pp:70-81 (excerpts)
Charlie Chaplin: Modern Times
Reading the assigned article, preparing for the in-class writing activity
11 Sigmund Freud: Civilization and Its Discontents Reading the assigned article, preparing for the in-class writing activity
12 Jean-Paul Sartre, “Existentialism is a Humanism” (excerpts) Reading the assigned article, preparing for the in-class writing activity
13 Simone De Beauvoir: Introduction to Second Sex (excerpts) Reading the assigned article, preparing for the in-class writing activity
14 Overview Reading the assigned article, preparing for the in-class writing activity


REQUIRED AND RECOMMENDED READING

Aldous (Aldous Leonard) Huxley, Brave New World, London: Vintage Books, 2007.

Aristotle, Nicomachean Ethics, Oxford; New Yor : Oxford University Press, 2009.

Epicurus, Letter to Meneoceus, in The Internet Classics Archive,
http://classics.mit.edu/Epicurus/menoec.html

Jean Paul Sartre, Existentialism is Humanism, New Haven: Yale University Press. 2007, e-book. (in KHAS library)

Immanuel Kant, “An answer to the question: 'what is enlightenment?'”, in Political Writings, New York: Cambridge University Press, 1991. (in KHAS library)

J. S. Mill, Utilitarianism, (ed.) Roger Crisp, New York: Oxford University Press, 1999. (in KHAS library)

Karl Marx, Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts of 1844, The Marx-Engels Reader, (ed.) Robert Tucker, New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 1978. (in KHAS library)

Plato, Apology, in Great Dialogues of Plato, New York: Mentor, 1956.

Plato, Republic, (trans.) Benjamin Jowett, New York: Simon and Schuster Paperbacks, 2010. (in KHAS library)

Sigmund Freud, Civilization and Its Discontents, London: Penguin, 2002. (in KHAS library)

Simone de Beauvoir, “Introduction to Second Sex,” The Second Sex, (excerpts), London: Vintage Books, 2011. (in KHAS library)


OTHER COURSE RESOURCES

Matrix I, Wachowski Brothers,1999, Netflix

Modern Times, Charlie Chaplin, Mubi.


ASSESSMENT METHODS AND CRITERIA

Semester RequirementsNumberPercentage of Grade (%)
Attendance / Participation 14 20
Homework Assignments 8 20
Midterms / Oral Exams / Quizes 1 20
Final Exam 1 40
Total: 24 100


WORKLOAD

EventsCountDuration (Hours)Total Workload (hour)
Course Hours14342
Practice / Exercise12112
Extra-Class Activities (reading,individiual work, etc.)12336
Midterms / Oral Exams / Quizes11515
Final Exam21020
Total Workload (hour):125


THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN COURSE LEARNING OUTCOMES (LO) AND PROGRAM QUALIFICATIONS (PQ)

# PQ1 PQ2 PQ3 PQ4 PQ5 PQ6 PQ7 PQ8 PQ9 PQ10
LO1                    
LO2                    
LO3                    
LO4                    
LO5