COURSE DESCRIPTION AND APPLICATION INFORMATION

Course Name Code Semester T+A+L (hour/week) Type (C / O) Local Credit ECTS
Introduction to Bioinformatics MBG 304 Fall-Spring 03+00+00 Elective 3 5
Academic Unit: Molecular Biology and Genetics
Mode of Delivery: Face to face
Prerequisites: None
Language of Instruction: English
Level of Course Unit: Undergraduate
Course Coordinator: - -
Course Objectives: This course aims to deliver an introduction to computational methodologies for analyzing DNA, RNA and protein data, databases and access to information. It briefly introduces the basic principles behind sequence analysis and protein structure determination.
Course Contents: The lecture starts with the collection and storage of all types of biological sequences. The techniques behind the pairwise alignments of sequences are then introduced and followed by the probability and statistical analysis of sequence alignment. The two most popular sequence database search techniques, BLAST and FASTA, are introduced. In the second section, fundamentals of protein structure were introduced alongside experimental tools such as NMR and x-ray crystallography. Information retrieval from databases. Graphics visualization tools such as PyMOL and VMD are presented. Algorithms for predicting the secondary and tertiary structure of proteins such as homology modeling and fold-recognition are introduced.
Learning Outcomes of the Course Unit (LO):
  • 1- Ability to access and store sequences
  • 2- Ability to perform pairwise sequence alignment, basic knowledge about the statistical analysis of sequence alignment results
  • 3- Ability to search databases for similar sequences using BLAST and FASTA tool
  • 4- Basic knowledge of protein structure
  • 5- Able to use at least one molecular visualisation tool
  • 6- Basic knowledge of the algorithms for predicting secondary and tertiary structure
  • 7- Able to infer protein function from structure
  • 8- Basic knowledge of homology modelling, fold recognition and ab initio techniques
Planned Learning Activities and Teaching Methods: Two midterm exams, one final exam, and Homeworks (Exercises)


WEEKLY SUBJECTS AND RELATED PREPARATIONS

WeekSubjectsRelated Preperation
1 Basic knowledge about the history of scientific developments that led to current bioinformatics Reading the related chapter from textbook
2 Access to databases, data types Reading the related chapter from textbook
3 Pairwise sequence alignment: Scoring Matrices (PAM, BLOSUM) Reading the related chapter from textbook
4 Pairwise sequence alignment: statistical analysis Reading the related chapter from textbook
5 Advanced database searching for similar sequences, FASTA,BLAST Reading the related chapter from textbook
6 Midterm I Study of the related chapters covered in the first five weeks
7 Fundamentals of protein structure Reading the related chapter from textbook
8 Molecular Visualization Tools: PyMOL, VMD Reading the related chapter from textbook
9 Secondary Structure Assignment Reading the related chapter from textbook
10 Inferring Protein Function from Structure Reading the related chapter from textbook
11 Homology Modelling Reading the related chapter from textbook
12 Threading and Ab Initio Methods Reading the related chapter from textbook
13 Midterm II Study of the related chapters covered in the last six weeks
14 Final Review Study of the chapters covered in the whole semester


REQUIRED AND RECOMMENDED READING

Bioinformatics and Functional Genomics by J. Pevsner, Wiley Blackwell, 3rd edition, 2015.


OTHER COURSE RESOURCES

Fundamental Concepts of Bioinformatics, by Dan E. Krane and Michael L. Raymer, 2003 Pearson Education.
Bioinformatics for Beginners, by Supratim Choudhuri, 2014 Elsevier.
An Introduction to Bioinformatics Algorithms, by Neil C. Jones and Pavel P. Pevzner, 2004, The MIT Press.
Bioinformatics Algorithms: An Active Learning Approach, by Phillip Compeau and Pavel Pevzner, 2014 Active Learning Publishers.
Introduction to Bioinformatics: 3e, by Arthur Lesk, Oxford University Press, 3rd edition, 2008.


ASSESSMENT METHODS AND CRITERIA

Semester RequirementsNumberPercentage of Grade (%)
Attendance / Participation 14 2
Project 1 10
Homework Assignments 8 18
Presentation / Jury 1 5
Midterms / Oral Exams / Quizes 2 25
Final Exam 1 40
Total: 27 100


WORKLOAD

EventsCountDuration (Hours)Total Workload (hour)
Course Hours14342
Project11515
Homework Assigments8216
Preparation for Presentation / Jury177
Midterms / Oral Exams / Quizes21530
Final Exam11515
Total Workload (hour):125


THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN COURSE LEARNING OUTCOMES (LO) AND PROGRAM QUALIFICATIONS (PQ)

# PQ1 PQ2 PQ3 PQ4 PQ5 PQ6 PQ7 PQ8 PQ9 PQ10
LO1                    
LO2                    
LO3                    
LO4                    
LO5                    
LO6                    
LO7                    
LO8